Patek Philippe's 2008 Annual Calendar Ref. 5450 was one of the first wristwatches with a full silicon escapement ever produced. It is the third member of their Advanced Research project.

In the 2000s, Patek Philippe set up an Advanced Research project to address the long-standing issues of isochronism and durability in watches. The main technology applied to this task was a proprietary alloy of silicon known as “Silinvar”. The company proceeded steadily, producing first a Silinvar escape wheel, then a hairspring, an anchor, and a balance.

Ref. 5450 was the third Advanced Research watch, introduced in 2008. Cal. 324 S IRM QA LU included the Silinvar hairspring of its predecessor and added a Silinvar escapement. The company called this combination Pulsomax. This made it one of the first watches ever produced with a complete silicon escapement. The display caseback includes a large “cyclops” magnifier to allow the owner to inspect these high-technology components.

Although it used these high-tech components, Ref. 5450 was nevertheless a Patek Philippe. It included their revolutionary annual calendar mechanism with day and month subdials inset at 10 00 and 2 00, a date window below the moon phase indicator at 6 00, and a simple “+/-” power reserve indicator at 12 00. The salmon-colored dial features Arabic numerals at 3, 9, and 12, applied markers at all other hours but 6, and a “railroad” seconds track. The hour and minute hands are leaf shaped and feature lume. It has a traditional Patek Philippe platinum case, with long integrated lugs.